Mortgage selection is not a precise science; it is a balance of probabilities...
Here's a clue or two!
There are a huge number of factors involved in mortgage selection:
Fixed, capped, variable, discount, tracker, libor-linked, hybrid and stepped rates (with or without various incentives such as free legal fees, free valuation and cash-backs), reversion rate (variable or tracker?), speed of service, availability of fast-track, ability to “Book” products, length of offer validity, judgement of need for AIP, lenders’ attitude to past credit problems (including arrears, missed credit payments, CCJs, defaults, agreements to pay, IVAs, past bankruptcies, debt agreements and historic repossessions), affordability calculators, income multiples, length of employment or self-employment, security of employment, lender honesty(!), underwriting flexibility, tariff of charges (arrears treatment etc), self-cert, property type/age/construction, length of lease if not freehold, guarantors, type of incomes considered (including state benefits, tax credits, child benefit and DLA), contract workers, treatment of existing commitments, attitude to imminent pay rises, occupation (e.g. definition of what constitutes a “Professional”), UK residency rights, religious/ethical beliefs, ecological factors, length of deal required, mortgage term, affordability, means of repayment, future plans (including relocation and current/future dependents), buy-to-let, let-to-buy, mortgages as bridging finance (and attitude to non-simultaneous sale and purchase), background buy-to-lets, likelihood of follow-on deals, mutual versus plc versus non-bank, credibility/strength of lender, geographical location of lender and property, loan purpose, credit-scoring risks and ability to appeal declines, effect of credit scoring on income multiples or amount offered, product withdrawal notice, age of borrower, age at end of the term, need for specific repayment vehicle, compulsory insurance with lender, loan to value and its effect on amount offered, the effect of possible down-valuation, potential retention, lender’s “Desire to lend”, packager-only deals, treatment of under-payments and over-payments, borrow-back, offsetting, linked current or savings account, pre-agreed reserves (and the rate at which they are charged), further advance availability, early redemption penalties (level or reducing etc), portability (and the ease with which the lender may lend again if portability is used), treatment of lump sum reduction, capital rest (daily, monthly or annual), use of securitisation and its potential effect, overhanging redemption penalties, “Lifetime Trackers”, level of arrangement fees (and whether up-front, refundable or added to loan), vendor-gifted deposits, family-gifted deposits, source of deposit, new-build incentives, ability to insure property and applicant, application method, distribution route (direct-only, broker exclusive or both and the availability of advice if direct). The impact of regulation and funding difficulties even puts question marks over the long-term ability of borrowers to change lenders in the future if their circumstances are unusual.
This is all before you combine these factors with other special situations such as self-build, shared ownership, shared equity, key-workers, new-build Homebuy, right-to-buy, high rise flats, medium rise flats, debt consolidation, flood areas, regulated buy-to-lets, semi-commercial, foreign citizens, expatriates, temporary or contract workers, studio flats, multi-roomed houses, agricultural ties, planning restrictions, acreage, past history, alterations/extensions, granny annexes and so on.
THEY are the reasons to use a mortgage adviser !
Labels: mortgage advice
